К сожаленью, определенных правил употребления предлогов в глаголом нет, поэтому связка глагол + предлог необходимо запомнить. Ниже приведен список некоторых наиболее потребляемых предлогов с глаголами. К каждой связке приводится пример употребления.
- accuse someone of something
"He accused her of stealing."
- agree with someone / something
"I agree with you - you are absolutely right."
- agree to do something
"She agreed to wait for him."
- agree on something
"We've agreed on all the major points."
- apply for
"I'm going to apply for a new job."
- apologise for something
"She apologised for being late."
- ask someone to do something
"She asked him to do the shopping for her."
- ask someone for something
"She asked her boss for a day off."
- believe in
"I believe in hard work."
- belong to
"This pen belongs to me."
- blame someone for doing something
"He blamed her for driving too fast."
- blame something on someone
"He blamed the accident on her."
- borrow something from someone
"He borrowed some money from the bank."
- care about something
"I don't care about money."
- care for someone
"She really cares for her grandmother."
- take care of something / someone
"Please take care of yourself on holiday."
- complain to someone (about something)
"He complained to her about the food."
- concentrate on something
"The student concentrated on her homework."
- congratulate someone on doing something
"He congratulated her on passing her exam."
- consist of something
"The department consists of five people."
- depend on someone
"She depended on her friends for support."
- explain something to someone
"She explained the new system to them."
- listen to someone
"The students listened to their teacher."
- look at something
"Look at that view - it's wonderful."
- look for something / someone
"Will you help me look for my book?"
- look after someone
"I need to look after my mother - she's ill."
- pay someone for something
"Can you pay me for the shopping later?"
- prefer someone / something to someone
"I prefer coffee to tea."
- protect someone from something
"A scarf will protect you from the cold."
- provide someone with something
"They provide families with housing."
- regard someone as
"She regarded her sister as her best friend."
- rely on someone / something
"Can I rely on you to get the shopping?"
- search for someone / something
"The police searched the building for bombs."
- spend money / time on
"I spent all my money on books as a student."
- think about someone / something
"I think about you all the time."
- think about / of doing something
"I'm thinking about / of buying a new car."
- think of something
"I've just thought of a new idea."
"What do you think of the new magazine?"
- translate from something into something else
"Don't translate from English into French."
- wait for someone
"I waited an hour for him, then went home."
- warn someone about
"The doctor warned her about smoking."